CAT Forklift Buyer’s Guide: Models, Lift Capacities, and Common Problems

When you are shopping for a lift truck, you might be surprised to learn that Caterpillar doesn’t actually build its own forklifts anymore. In this article, we are taking a closer look at everything you need to know before you make this purchase. This CAT forklift buyer’s guide will walk you through who is manufacturing the equipment, the current lineup that is available, and how to choose the ideal machine for your load requirements.

Whether you are in the market to buy a new forklift or you are looking at used options in the area, it’s essential that you always know what you are buying before signing on the bottom line. This guide is designed to help you get started, and you can always reach out to our experienced team at ACE Equipment for personalized recommendations.

Who Manufactures CAT Forklifts?

Back in 2015, Caterpillar licensed its lift truck business to Mitsubishi Logisnext. So, every time you are looking at a CAT-branded machine, it means that the engineering, parts, and dealer network are shared with Mitsubishi’s lineup.

While this might be a little confusing for some customers, the truth is that this shared platform could potentially work in your favor. For example, having CAT associated with the Mitsubishi line means that you have more access to parts availability and technician familiarity. The same core components show up in both brands, which means that technicians have more experience with these components overall.

CAT‘s Forklift Lineup, By Power Type

When you are comparing different types of forklifts, it’s common to look at the options based on the type of power that each one uses. Here’s an overview of the options that you will find with the CAT branding:

• Electric Counterbalance Trucks: This category includes the 2EC, 2ET, and 2EPC forklifts. These trucks are ideal for indoor and warehouse conditions, especially in places where emissions and noise matter. These forklifts usually fall between 3,000 and 6,000 lb. capacity.
• Internal Combustion Trucks: If you are looking at the GC series, then there are undeniable benefits. This category of forklift is known as a smooth-floor workhorse when they are fitted with cushion tires. On the other hand, GP and DP models (gas, propane, and diesel) can be fitted with pneumatic tires, making them ideal for rougher ground conditions, such as outdoor yards.
• Other Options: If you are looking beyond sit-down counterbalance trucks, then there is a full lineup of options for you to choose from, such as pallet jacks, stackers, reach trucks, and order pickers. These smaller trucks are often used in environments where narrow-aisle work is needed. CAT also offers an entry-level EQ series that is great for lighter-duty jobs.

How To Choose Caterpillar Forklift Models That Match Your Load

When you are comparing CAT forklift sizes, you’ll find everything from entry-level electric models that can lift around 3,000 lbs. to heavy-duty trucks that can handle up to 15,000 lbs. or more. Keep in mind that the rated capacity can drop depending on the lift height and load center of each truck. Anytime attachments are used or the truck function changes, it’s essential to verify the rated capacity before putting the truck back to work again.

Not only should you read the CAT forklift buyer’s guide, but you should also always look at the truck’s data plate that lists the machine’s capacity (at a specific mast height and load center). Make sure that your actual load weight complies with the limits before making the assumption that the machine can handle everything safely.

CAT Model Numbers at a Glance

CAT makes it easy to understand the series and approximate capacity because the model numbers follow a predictable pattern. For example, GP25N is a gas-powered pneumatic tire truck that is rated at around 5,000 lbs.

As you learn how these codes work, it becomes easier to compare used listings to ensure that the equipment you are looking at will meet your unique needs. This gives you the option to explore the market before you even pull the full spec sheet.

Cat Forklift Common Problems (And What They Cost to Fix)

Smart forklift buyers know that they need to evaluate common issues and the types of maintenance and repairs that they can expect in the future. Some of the most common problems we see with CAT forklifts include:

• Transmission problems or a sudden loss of forward drive, which are most common on higher-hour units. These issues often occur because of worn clutch packs or low fluid levels.
• Crank-no-start faults and fuel lockout errors are more common for propane and diesel models.
• Hydraulic leaks and a sluggish lift speed could likely be due to a failing pump or worn seals.
• Controller or battery problems are often found with the electric models. These issues can take a toll on runtime, slow acceleration, or even cause error codes that keep recurring.

FAQs

Who makes CAT forklifts, and are they still being manufactured?

Mitsubishi Logisnext is the manufacturer and builder of all CAT-branded forklifts. The full lineup of these trucks is actively manufactured, sold, and supported by Mitsubishi.

Are CAT forklifts reliable and of good quality?

Yes, these forklifts are reliable, especially since CAT shares Mitsubishi Logisnext’s engineering. Both brands have a solid reputation and a history of durability. Many of these forklifts perform well past 10,000 hours, as long as you are consistent with routine maintenance.

How much does a used CAT forklift cost?

The price of a used forklift varies, depending on the type of forklift you are choosing and the overall condition, engine type, hours, and capacity. The general price range is typically between the high single thousands and the low $20,000s.

ACE Equipment is Here to Help: Buying or Renting a CAT Forklift Near Dallas/Fort Worth?

If you are looking to buy a new or used forklift, or maybe you just need a rental for a short-term project, then our team at ACE Equipment is here to assist you every step of the way. In addition to CAT, we also offer other major forklift brands, giving you plenty of options that are stocked and ready to go in the DFW area.

Anytime you are buying used, we always recommend verifying the logged hours and maintenance records. It’s a good idea to do a full inspection of the forklift before agreeing to purchase the equipment.

ACE Equipment offers full-service solutions, including on-site maintenance and repairs, forklift rentals, forklift sales, and more. Contact us today for more information.